Clapham Manual Therapy and Functional Movement

Doctors Tell Us How Hiking Can Change Our Brains

HikingWe at Backs Etc. love hiking! We find getting out in nature and getting from place to place under our own natural power immensely satisfying and cathartic. And now it seems that more and more doctors are actually writing ‘nature prescriptions’ or recommending ‘ecotherapy’ to reduce anxiety, improve stress levels, and to curb depression. Looks like it’s good for body, mind and soul, so what are you waiting for? Get out there and hit the trails!

 

Read the Full article, ‘Doctors Tell Us How Hiking Can Change Our Brains’

Crawling like a Baby: How to Break Records and Restore Your Body.

baby crawlingHere at Backs Etc we focus on building our clients’ true and dynamic core strength, initially by getting them to breathe abdominally. We then use primal movements such as rolling and crawling to enable them to integrate the breathing and improve their basic movement patterns, which will translate into improvements in more advanced movements such as running or weight lifting. Get in touch with us if you need some help finding your true dynamic core stability.

 

Read the article, Crawling like a Baby: How to Break Records and Restore Your Body.

The Whys and Hows of Sleep

Sleeping woman

If you want to enjoy a long, healthy, energetic and productive life, it is pretty much agreed that you need to work on four basic areas: nutrition, exercise, stress and sleep.  In this post, I’m going to focus on sleep as it is something that many people (and I include myself here) struggle with.  

Why is Sleep so Important?

There is a very rare condition called Fatal Familial Insomnia (FFI) whereby sleep becomes impossible, it leads to panic attacks, hallucinations and eventually death, with no known cure.  Thus this shows that sleep is essential to stay healthy. Recent research has found the existence of the glymphatic system which drains metabolic waste products from the brain via the cerebrospinal fluid (including those pesky amyloid plaques that build up during the progression of dementia).  This system only works when we are in deep sleep, making regular good sleep essential for maintaining brain health, aside from other body maintenance and repair processes that occur mostly whilst we are asleep.  It has also been shown that good sleep is essential for memory formation and that mood and willpower problems are exacerbated by a lack of sleep.

Why do we have so much trouble with sleep?

Until recently, our sleep cycles were driven by circadian rhythms with the rising and setting of the sun driving the release of hormones and brain wave patterns.  Now the abundance of electric lights and digital stimulation after dark, as well as jet lag and shiftwork has disrupted this primal cycle. Most people find that when they go camping, with light being limited to torches and the campfire, they start to sleep much better, especially if they have a comfortable airbed

What can we do about this?

The key is to support your body’s production of melatonin, the sleep hormone which is triggered by darkness, and is suppressed by light – particularly bright white light at night – including these new energy efficient bright LED street lights that are replacing many of the old yellow ones. So here are a few tips which I try to implement most days to support melatonin production and sleep cycles:

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Why You Should Not Be Running

struggling runnerOkay, maybe this title is a little extreme. However, this article makes a strong case as to why we should be strength training rather than running or performing other long slow distance – or LSD – activities. The author breaks down a number of reasons why ‘chronic cardio’ is less effective at improving your health, and can actually be detrimental to it in some ways  According to the article, Strength training, in contrast, is much more beneficial as the basis of a fitness program, with less of the negatives.

At Backs Etc., we are not anti-running, however, we do see many patients and clients obsessed with running marathons and participating in other extreme endurance events, despite struggling with basic movement patterns, mobility and strength. This type of training can put extreme stress on the body, resulting in pain, injury and a host of other issues.

If you are a runner with niggling pain or want to improve your performance, come to Backs Etc. for an assessment, and we can design a programme to suit your needs.

For more information, read the article ‘Why You Should Not Be Running.’

Welcome to the Second Barefoot Revolution

barefootSpring is in the air and it’s time to get your feet out of their ‘coffins’. This article describes the importance of footwear that allows your feet to move naturally, especially for the next generation. However, it is so important to both transition gradually and do some foot exercises to strengthen the muscles rather than just take up wearing barefoot shoes 24-7. Vivobarefoot have even launched a shoe with an app to help with this. I haven’t tried it myself but I roll my feet every day and do some basic activation exercises.

Read the full article Welcome to the Second Barefoot Revolution.

Cold Water Swimming

Jack and Sue McCall cold water swimming at Brockwell Lido

This January, Jack and I started to take a weekly dip at Brockwell Park Lido in water temperatures ranging between 2.4 and 9 degrees C, followed by 20 minutes or so in the cute wood-burning sauna that has been installed poolside. This has become an essential part of our winter survival, with boosts to both physical and mental well-being. The actual swim is tough, the cold triggering a burning pain in the extremities and an intense desire to get out.  However, we are gradually increasing the distance we can swim and time in the pool (about 20 minutes now). The best moment is about 30 seconds after exiting the pool when the endorphins kick in and you feel great – even better on a sunny day!

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Why you should consider going barefoot

barefoot-1149848_1920I recently attended the Barefoot Training Specialist course with Dr Emily Splichal.  You may ask why such a course is necessary – if you want to go barefoot surely all you need to do is take your shoes off, or buy a pair of those strange Vibram five finger shoes and then just get on with it.  However, if you have spent most of your life wearing stiff, vibration-damping casts on your feet, AKA ‘normal shoes’, then you need to do some work to get your body ready for going barefoot. Remember that each foot contains 26 bones (a quarter of all the bones in the body) along with 33 joints and over 100 muscles and tendons, so it’s not an inanimate slab, but a highly adaptable, active base that allows us to move across all types of terrain. Feet actually need the sensory input and movement provided by the varying surfaces and slopes of the ground in order to be healthy. Wearing conventional shoes can be analogised to wearing a plaster cast on a limb for several months. At the end of that period, the limb is both muscularly weak, and neurologically deficient from the lack of stimulation.  As this Guardian article shows, learning to strike forefoot and using minimalist shoes reduces injuries. So even if you have no intention of going barefoot, but you want to avoid or get rid a plethora of lower extremity issues such as shin splints or Achilles tendon problems, then read on.

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How to Sit

sitting-videoThis video is mostly how I tell patients to sit – although in this photo the guy needs to put his laptop on a stand and use a separate keyboard so he can look straight ahead and not crane his neck forward like that. It is also important to pull your chair right into your desk and keep you keyboard and mouse close in so your arms can be relaxed and supported, reducing the need to crane your head. Otherwise you may just substitute neck pain for back pain.

To view the video click here.

If you want to practise mindfulness, the garden is the place to be

mindfullness-gardenMindfulness, meditation or just relaxed breathing is something I often discuss with patients. The ability to disconnect from the constant high gear whirring of our minds is essential to maintain health and often to get enough sleep. Different techniques seem to work better for different people. As this article says some light gardening could be the answer.

For the full story click here.